New Paper Available on Breast/Chestfeeding for Birthing People Living with HIV (Co-Authored by Monica Hahn, MPH, MS, MD)

Tilting the Scale: Current Provider Perspectives and Practices on Breastfeeding with HIV in the United States

Tilting the Scale: Current Provider Perspectives and Practices on Breastfeeding with HIV in the United StatesA new paper worked on by Pacific AETC’s own Co-Principal Investigator,  Monica Hahn, MPH, MS, MD, on breast/chestfeeding for birthing people living with HIV is now available! Published on February 13th, 2023.

Abstract

The risk of vertical transmission from breastfeeding with HIV (BFHIV) has been found to be very low in optimal scenarios with sustained maternal viral suppression during pregnancy and postpartum. Medical providers must account for the risk of this serious adverse event alongside parental autonomy, breastfeeding benefits, and patient values. To assess provider practices, comfort, and challenges with BFHIV, an online mixed-method survey was sent to breastfeeding and HIV provider listservs from June to July 2021. The target population was US medical professionals from diverse practice settings with experience in clinical issues associated with BFHIV, including physicians, advanced practice providers, nurses, and lactation consultants. Data analysis utilized nonparametric hypothesis testing, ordinal regression, and reflexive thematic analysis. Most providers reported counseling pregnant people with HIV on infant feeding choices, but fewer specifically endorsed counseling about breastfeeding. Of 84 unique institutions identified by 100 included respondents, 10% had an institutional protocol supporting BFHIV. Institutional protocols were associated with higher degrees of provider comfort with BFHIV in optimal scenario clinical vignettes. Providers perceived that White patients faced fewer BFHIV barriers than patients with other racial identities. Discomfort balancing the goals to protect infants from infection risk and support the parent’s role in infant feeding decisions was a key theme in free text responses; this manifested in a spectrum of management styles ranging from patient’s informed choice to paternalism. This study highlights the tension providers navigate regarding BFHIV discussions, calling for patient care guidelines and protocols grounded in risk reduction and respect of patient autonomy.

New: HRSA HIV/AIDS Bureau Special Bulletin: HRSA Commemorates National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day

HRSA HIV/AIDS Bureau Update: Special Bulletin Header

HRSA HIV/AIDS Bureau Update: Special Bulletin

Dear Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program Colleagues:

Today, HRSA’s HIV/AIDS Bureau (HAB) recognizes National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (NBHAAD). This day is an opportunity to increase awareness about HIV care, treatment, and support services for Black/African American people in the United States.

Black people continue to face social and structural barriers, including racism, discrimination, homophobia, HIV stigma, medical mistrust, and limited access to high-quality health care, which prevent them from seeking care and treatment. I am proud that HRSA’s Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program (RWHAP) is working to address these barriers and encourage the development of safe and supportive health services for people with HIV.

HRSA is also dedicated to recruiting and retaining a diversified workforce, especially one that is inclusive of people with lived experience in the fields they serve. As part of our NBHAAD activities, we are hosting a special webinar (available in both English and Spanish) on Wednesday, February 8, from 3:00-4:00 PM ET to provide guidance on how to apply for federal job opportunities. We hope you can join us for this event.

Maintaining a diverse workforce and continuing our strong relationships with RWHAP providers, communities, and partners has been key to the success of the RWHAP, especially for improving outcomes for racial and ethnic minorities.

Nearly half of the more than 576,000 RWHAP clients we serve are Black/African American. In 2021, a record-breaking 87.2% of our Black/African American RWHAP clients receiving medical care were virally suppressed, which means we continue to close the disparity gap from 63.3% virally suppressed in 2010.

While we are pleased with our progress, we know there is still more we can do. Several of our RWHAP Part F Special Projects of National Significance initiatives are focusing on developing and disseminating tools and strategies to help improve outcomes for Black people with HIV. These include the Black Women First Initiative and E2i initiatives for Black MSM. Our RWHAP Best Practices Compilation also highlights other strategies that help improve HIV care.

Finally, I’d like to acknowledge all those working to support Black people with HIV, including peer navigators, social workers, case managers, nurses, physicians, and many more who are helping to make a difference for those you serve.

Thank you for your ongoing efforts and dedication to stopping HIV stigma and providing equitable access to HIV care and treatment to more than half a million people with HIV across the country.

Sincerely,

Laura W. Cheever

Laura Cheever, MD, ScM

Associate Administrator

Recognizing National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day #NBHAAD (February 7, 2023)

Tuesday, February 7th is National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day 2023. Pacific-AETC recognizes National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day and continue efforts to expand anti-racist and equitable HIV prevention, care, and treatment in Black communities. Racism, discrimination, and mistrust in the health care system affect whether Black people seek or receive HIV prevention, treatment, and care. We must work to stop HIV stigma and overcome structural barriers to HIV testing, prevention, and treatment to help reduce health inequities in Black communities.

NBHAAD PromoMore progress is needed to reduce the disproportionate impact of HIV on Black communities. AIDSVu reports that in 2020, Black people represented 42% of new HIV diagnosesdespite making up only 14% of the U.S. population. The disparity is clear in HIV prevalence as well—in 2020, 40% of all people living with HIV in the U.S. were Black.

The below trainings from Pacific AETC and other capacity-building organizations are valuable opportunities to better understand health inequities and structural racism, strengthen our anti-racist framework, and best inform our work.

Access PAETC On-Demand Trainings below:

HIV Learning Network – Challenging Structural Racism in HIV Care

This presentation was given on July 8, 2022 by Monica Hahn, MD, MPH, AAHIVS, Clinical Director, Pacific AETC, Associate Medical Director, HIVE Clinic, and Associate Professor, Family and Community Medicine, UCSF.

Description: Dr. Monica Hahn, MD, MPH, AAHIVS, will provide an overview of structural racism in the context of the HIV and COVID-19 pandemic, review what lessons we have learned from HIV and COVID-19 that can inform our work, and help us move toward providing services with an anti-racist framework.

The Intersection of Misogynoir: Obstetric Racism & HIV, a 3-part series

The Intersection of Misogynoir: Obstetric Racism & HIV, a three-part series flyer

Speaker: Dr. Karen A. Scott, MD, MPH, FACOG.

Session #1: From Slavery to Sovereignty: Reclaiming Our Time, Narratives, Bodies, Lives, Families, and Futures

Session #2: Reimagining STI/HIV Risk and Sexual Behavior and Health among Black Women & Girls: Theoretical Approaches in Problem Analysis and Solution Building

Session #3: Black Mothers Living with HIV Navigating Health Care Systems: Problem Analysis and Solution Building Using Narrative Inquiry & Applications of the PREM-OB Scale™ Suite.

The Intersection of Structural Racism, HIV and COVID-19; Strategies to dismantle systems that perpetuate Health Inequities

The Intersection of Structural Racism, HIV and COVID-19; Strategies to dismantle systems that perpetuate Health Inequities LogoThis webinar was presented on August 6, 2020.

Description: This webinar will examine the intersection of structural racism, HIV, and COVID-19 while hearing experts on opportunities to make paradigm shifts for healthcare and social justice systems. We will discuss lessons learned from the HIV epidemic that apply to COVID-19, structural racism, and health inequities

Upcoming #NBHAAD 2023 Webinars:

The power of PrEP event promo

“The Power Of PrEP”:a webinar addressing the disparities in the utilization of PrEP for HIV prevention in the Black community on February 7 at 2pm ET.

National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day Town Hall with Leisha McKinley-Beach on Feb 7 at 3pm ET

The next Office of Infectious Disease and HIV/AIDS Policy (OIDP) Live with Leadership is February 7 at 2:30 ET, commemorating National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day

The next Office of Infectious Disease and HIV/AIDS Policy (OIDP) Live with Leadership is February 7 at 2:30 ET, commemorating National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day

Black Women and PrEP Toolkit

BLACK WOMEN AND PREP TOOLKIT PROMOEnding the HIV epidemic in Black communities will take multi-faceted, innovative, and intentional approaches. Launched in time for the 2018 National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (March 10), the Black Women and PrEP Toolkit is a product of those conversations—created for Black women by Black women.

This initiative was launched, in part, with Gilead Sciences.

This toolkit contains:

  1. Branded posters that can be co-branded for your organization
  2. Brochures and presentations for community education
  3. Resources created by other organizations doing great work around PrEP for Black women.
  4. Information about how the Black AIDS Institute can provide your organization or health department training and capacity building services to increase PrEP awareness and utilization

Take a deeper look with AIDSVu Infographics:

Check out the National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day webpages from CDC and HIV.gov for more information and resources.

National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day Promo ImageHIV/AIDS-Related Research and African Americans

NIH Strategic Plan for HIV and HIV-Related Research (FY 2021-2025), from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of AIDS Research (OAR). The Plan describes NIH research priorities to prevent, treat, and eventually cure HIV/AIDS. An overarching focus of NIH HIV research is to better understand health disparities, including disparities that may be linked to race and ethnicity.

Research Related to HIV/AIDS and African Americans:

Additional Information and Resources

Why Black AIDS History Matters

Literature review: Older African Americans and the HIV Care Continuum

Dimensions of HIV prevention and treatment for Black women

We the people report by Black AIDS Institute

From the CDC:

From the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health:

From the Office of AIDS Research:

Upcoming Webinar: Medi-Cal Managed Care Changes: What Advocates Need to Know (January 26, 2023)

Register Now for Medi-Cal Managed Care Changes: What Advocates Need to Know

National Health Law Program

Date and Time

Jan 26, 2023 10:00 AM

Description

This webinar will discuss changes to Medi-Cal managed care delivery this year, and those coming next year and beyond. It will inform advocates of what to expect in their counties, and how to assist people who newly enroll in managed care or who must change plans.

NHeLP is a State Bar of California-approved MCLE provider. This event has been approved for 1 hour of California MCLE credit. (Attorneys licensed in other states, please check with your state bar.)

This webinar will be recorded. The recording and slides will be sent to all registrants approximately 48 hours after the conclusion of the webinar. The slides will also be sent to all registrants 24 hours prior to the webinar.

Please contact the Operations Team (webinars@healthlaw.org) if you have any accommodation requests for the webinar.

Register Today! STI Expert Hour Webinar: Medication Conundrums in STI Management (February 16, 2023)

CAPTC Logo

STI Expert Hour Webinar

Medication Conundrums in STI Management

Thursday, February 16, 2023

12:00PM – 1:15PM (PST)

1.25 CME units at no cost (details below)

Learning Objectives
  • Describe basic principles of antibiotic pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and their relevance to drug dosing and administration
  • Develop a plan for common STI medication issues including dosing/administration, side effect management, and allergy management
  • Identify drug information resources related to STI/HIV management, reproductive health, breastfeeding, and drug-drug interactions
Meet Our Expert: Katherine Yang, PharmD, MPH

Katherine Yang, PharmD, MPHDr. Yang is a Health Sciences Clinical Professor in the Department of Clinical Pharmacy and the Co-Vice Dean of Clinical Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the University of California, San Francisco School of Pharmacy. She is also an Infectious Diseases Clinical Pharmacist in the UCSF Medical Center. Dr. Yang specializes in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic optimization of the treatment of multi-drug resistant infections, particularly gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. For the past 3 years, Dr. Yang has focused her efforts on the clinical management of COVID-19.

CME Information

This activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and Policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education through the joint providership of the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine and the California Prevention Training Center. The University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education to physicians. The University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine designates this live activity for a maximum of 1.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. Nurses may receive continuing nursing education credit for this educational activity as the ANCC accepts AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™ through its reciprocity agreement. The University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine designates this live activity for a maximum of 1.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)™.

To request an accommodation for this event, please contact Catalina Macdonald at catalina.macdonald@ucsf.edu at least a week in advance of the event.

Event Contact

Elizabeth Olson, MPH

Clinical Program Manager

elizabeth.olson@ucsf.edu

New: SPNS Supporting Replication of Housing Interventions Request For Proposal (RFP)

SPNS Supporting Replication of Housing Interventions Request For Proposal (RFP)
SPNS Supporting Replication (SURE) of Housing Interventions Request For Proposal (RFP)

A Request for Proposal (RFP) is now available to Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program (RWHAP) service providers for a Special Project of National Significance (SPNS) program titled Supporting Replication (SURE) of Housing Interventions. It includes funding for up to 10 implementation sites that will implement and adapt housing-related intervention strategies for three priority populations of people with HIV experiencing unstable housing.

The purpose of the SURE Housing initiative is to implement and adapt housing-related intervention strategies for three priority populations of people with HIV experiencing unstable housing, who often have the highest HIV-related disparities:

1) people who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning (LGBTQ+);
2) youth and young adults (aged 18-24); and
3) people who have been justice-involved (defined as any person who is engaged at any point along the continuum of the criminal justice system as a defendant including arrest, incarceration, and community supervision).

The goal of this initiative is to promote the replication of effective housing interventions in the RWHAP to decrease health and housing disparities and improve health outcomes along the HIV care continuum.  This initiative will engage and retain people with HIV experiencing unstable housing in HIV medical care and support services by addressing their housing and behavioral health needs, as needed.

Serving as the Implementation and Technical Assistance Provider, the Corporation for Supportive Housing (CSH), in partnership with Collaborative Solutions, Inc (CSI), will select, issue, and monitor sub-awards of up to $250,000 per funding year for up to ten implementation sites. Sites will be funded from May 1, 2023 – July 31, 2026. CSH and CSI will provide the sites with technical assistance (TA) for implementing and adapting these interventions.

The implementation sites will also participate in a multi-site evaluation to assess the effectiveness of the interventions’ implementation and adaptation. The implementation of housing-related interventions at each site will be evaluated by the Evaluation Provider comprised of Boston University, the University of Massachusetts, Lowell, and JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc.

Additional information can be found in the Request for Proposals.

Application Details

Current RWHAP service providers are eligible to apply. Applications are due no later than 11:59pm ET on February 15, 2023. To learn more about this opportunity, register here for a live webinar taking place on January 10, 2023 at 3PM Eastern.

For more information, contact HRSA.TA@CSH.ORG.